ATI RN
ATI Nsg 131 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dark amber, cloudy urine with an odor indicates a UTI due to bacteria or pus presence.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who needs to increase his protein intake. The client tells the nurse some of the food he enjoys. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of protein among these suggestions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chicken provides high-quality protein with low fat, making it the best choice for increasing protein intake.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a new group of assistive personnel (AP) about the importance of hand hygiene. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rubbing hands with alcohol rub for 20-30 seconds ensures effective hand hygiene.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is administering a powdered medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking for allergies ensures safe medication administration, preventing adverse reactions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for four clients. After administering morning medications, she realizes that the nifedipine prescribed for one client was inadvertently administered to another client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Checking vital signs assesses the client’s condition for adverse effects from the wrong medication.