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ATI Pediatrics Exam Simmons U BSN Questions

Extract:

A child who is having a seizure


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is having a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: C,D,E

Rationale: Assessing airway, removing objects, and side-lying position ensure safety during a seizure. A and B risk injury.

Extract:

A school-age child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the child indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Eating a snack before exercise prevents hypoglycemia, showing understanding of diabetes management. A, B, and C are incorrect: insulin is refrigerated, not frozen; insulin is needed during illness; and C is accurate but less specific.

Extract:

A child who has autism spectrum disorder


Question 3 of 5

A nurse in a special education program is planning care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A reward system reinforces positive behavior in autism spectrum disorder, promoting skill development. A, B, and C can disrupt structure or safety, which are critical for children with ASD.

Extract:

A school-age child whose blood glucose level is 280 mg/dL


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a school-age child whose blood glucose level is 280 mg/dL. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lethargy is expected with hyperglycemia (280 mg/dL) due to inadequate brain glucose. A, C, and D are more typical of hypoglycemia or other conditions.

Extract:

A child with growth hormone deficiency (hypopituitarism) is being started on growth hormone therapy


Question 5 of 5

Nursing considerations should be based on knowledge of which of the following:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Daily subcutaneous injections are standard for growth hormone therapy, requiring education on technique. B, C, and D are not universally true: therapy duration varies, early treatment is optimal, and success is based on growth velocity, not just full stature.

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