ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Exam Nursing 100 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Upon assessment of the urine in a client's indwelling urinary catheter drain bag,the nurse notes the urine to be dark yellow. Which next step should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dark yellow urine suggests concentrated urine likely from dehydration so encouraging fluid intake is appropriate. Reducing intake worsens dehydration dark yellow alone doesn’t indicate infection and action is needed.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving heat applications using a heating pad. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when applying the pad?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: If the client's skin becomes red the heat application should be stopped to prevent burns or skin damage. Prolonged application safety pins and high temperatures risk injury.
Question 3 of 5
What are the functions of the skin? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,,B,C,D
Rationale: The skin regulates temperature through sweating and vessel changes protects against pathogens provides sensation via receptors and produces vitamin D with sunlight. Vitamin C is dietary not a skin function.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber,cloudy and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dark amber cloudy and unpleasant-smelling urine indicate a urinary tract infection due to bacterial growth. Retention incontinence and frequency do not typically cause these urine characteristics.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about the nutritional requirements necessary to promote wound healing. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Protein is crucial for wound healing providing building blocks for tissue repair. Calcium and vitamin D support bones and vitamin B1 aids metabolism but they are not primary for wounds.