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ATI RN Med Surg Custom Exam 2 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who has a 30% burn injury to her lower extremities. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Administering IV fluids is the first intervention for a burn patient. This is because burns can cause significant fluid loss, leading to dehydration and shock.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is brought to the emergency room with burn injuries. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a deep partial-thickness burn?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A yellow color with severe edema is indicative of a deep partial-thickness burn. This type of burn involves the entire dermis and damage to nerve endings, blood vessels, and sweat glands.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and is at risk for developing venous thromboembolism (VTE). The nurse should instruct the client to avoid which of the following unsafe actions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Massaging the legs can dislodge a clot if one has formed, leading to a VTE.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has had a stroke involving the right hemisphere. Which of the following alterations in function should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Right hemisphere strokes often result in difficulty recognizing familiar people and objects.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Finasteride is a medication that is used to treat BPH. It works by decreasing the size of the prostate gland.

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