ATI RN
ATI RN Med Surg Custom Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer 10 units of regular insulin and 20 units of NPH insulin to a client who has diabetes mellitus. When mixing the two types of insulin, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Injecting 20 units of air into the NPH insulin vial is the correct first step. This is because NPH insulin is a suspension and needs to be mixed properly. Injecting air into the vial helps to equalize the pressure, making it easier to withdraw the correct amount of insulin later. This step is crucial to ensure accurate dosing and proper mixing of the insulin.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer 10 units of regular insulin and 20 units of NPH insulin to a client who has diabetes mellitus. When mixing the two types of insulin, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Injecting 20 units of air into the NPH insulin vial is the correct first step. This is because NPH insulin is a suspension and needs to be mixed properly. Injecting air into the vial helps to equalize the pressure, making it easier to withdraw the correct amount of insulin later. This step is crucial to ensure accurate dosing and proper mixing of the insulin.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who has a 30% burn injury to her lower extremities. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Administering IV fluids is the first intervention for a burn patient. This is because burns can cause significant fluid loss, leading to dehydration and shock.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is brought to the emergency room with burn injuries. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a deep partial-thickness burn?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A yellow color with severe edema is indicative of a deep partial-thickness burn. This type of burn involves the entire dermis and damage to nerve endings, blood vessels, and sweat glands.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client on the floor having a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Placing the client on his side, specifically the recovery position, helps keep the airway clear and prevents aspiration.