Questions 36

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ATI NURS 37500 Maternal Newborn exam 3 Questions

Extract:

Newborn immediately following a scheduled cesarean delivery


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a newborn immediately following a scheduled cesarean delivery. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Respiratory distress is the priority due to the risk of incomplete lung fluid clearance in cesarean deliveries, requiring immediate intervention.

Extract:

1-year-old child


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer vaccines to a 1-year-old child. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse give?

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: MMR, IPV, and Varicella vaccines are recommended at 12-15 months to protect against measles, mumps, rubella, polio, and chickenpox.

Extract:

An infant grabbing things with their entire hand before developing a pincer grasp


Question 3 of 5

An infant grabbing things with their entire hand before developing a pincer grasp is an example of what direction of growth?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Proximodistal development describes growth from the center outward, as seen in infants using a palmar grasp before a pincer grasp.

Extract:

Newborn with pink trunk and head, bluish hands and feet, flexed extremities, weak and slow cry, heart rate 130/min, cries in response to suctioning, 5 min after delivery


Question 4 of 5

A nurse observes that a newborn has a pink trunk and head, bluish hands and feet, and flexed extremities 5 min after delivery. He has a weak and slow cry, a heart rate of 130/min, and cries in response to suctioning. The nurse should document what APGAR Score for this infant?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: APGAR score: Color (1, acrocyanosis), Heart rate (2, >100/min), Respiratory effort (1, weak cry), Muscle tone (1, flexed), Reflex irritability (2, cries to suctioning) = 7.

Extract:

Toddler weighing 33 lb, prescribed amoxicillin 30 mg/kg/day divided every 12 hr, available as 200 mg/5 mL


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 30 mg/kg/day divided equally every 12 hr to a toddler who weighs 33 lb. Available is amoxicillin 200 mg/5 mL suspension. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer: 5.6

Rationale: Calculate: 33 lb / 2.2 = 15 kg; 30 mg/kg/day x 15 kg = 450 mg/day; 450 mg / 2 = 225 mg/dose; 225 mg / (200 mg/5 mL) = 5.6 mL.

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