ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Exam Final Questions
Extract:
A newborn following delivery
Question 1 of 5
Which nursing action should be done first to care for the newborn?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Clearing the respiratory tract ensures a patent airway, preventing aspiration of mucus or fluid, and is the first priority. Drying, stimulation, and cord cutting follow.
Extract:
A client who is breastfeeding about managing breast engorgement
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frequent feedings every 2 hours prevent milk buildup, reducing engorgement. Cold compresses, herbal tea, and single-breast drainage are less effective or inappropriate.
Extract:
A client who is experiencing preterm labor, receiving magnesium sulfate IV
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is the priority nursing assessment for this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Respiratory rate is the priority due to magnesium sulfate's risk of respiratory depression. FHR, temperature, and bowel sounds are monitored but are less critical.
Extract:
A preterm newborn in an incubator to maintain a neutral thermal environment
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following responses should the nurse make to the father's question about why this is necessary?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Preterm newborns lack adequate thermoregulation due to less subcutaneous fat and inability to shiver, necessitating an incubator. Other options are incorrect or irrelevant.
Extract:
A client who is receiving opioid epidural analgesia during labor
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following observations should the nurse prioritize?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypotension (80/56 mm Hg) is a critical complication of epidural analgesia, risking maternal and fetal perfusion. Itching, fever, and weakness are less urgent.