Questions 78

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ATI Maternal Newborn Exam NUR 200 Questions

Extract:

Children on the pediatric ward


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing heart rate for children on the pediatric ward. What is a normal finding based on developmental age?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: An infant's heart rate of 90 bpm falls within the normal range of 70-150 bpm, unlike the other options which indicate tachycardia or bradycardia.

Extract:

Newborn grasping mother's finger


Question 2 of 5

A new mother shows the nurse that her baby grasps her finger when she touches the baby's palm. How might the nurse respond to this information?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The palmar grasp reflex causes newborns to grasp objects touching their palms, a normal primitive reflex present until about 6 months.

Extract:

Child in the emergency room with labored breathing


Question 3 of 5

For which children would the nurse conduct an immediate comprehensive health history?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Labored breathing indicates a potential emergency, requiring an immediate comprehensive health history to identify underlying causes and guide treatment.

Extract:

2-week-old girl


Question 4 of 5

The nurse is promoting a healthy diet to guide a mother when feeding her 2-week-old girl. Which is the most effective anticipatory guidance?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Discouraging fruit juice aligns with recommendations to avoid unnecessary calories and dental risks in infants under 1 year.

Extract:

Infant with 2-day history of vomiting and elevated temperature


Question 5 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as the most reliable indicator of fluid loss?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Body weight is the most reliable indicator of fluid loss, directly reflecting changes in fluid balance in infants.

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