Questions 33

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ATI Maternal Newborn OB Questions

Extract:

A primigravida asking about placental function.


Question 1 of 5

Which are functions of the placenta?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The placenta handles metabolic and gas exchange (
C). Cushioning (
A) is by amniotic fluid, thermoregulation (
B) is maternal, and sterile environment (
D) is by the amniotic sac.

Extract:

A client 9 weeks pregnant, G3P2, reports spotting, cramping, dysuria, urinary frequency, nausea, abdominal enlargement, Chadwick's sign.


Question 2 of 5

What priority information should the nurse report?

Correct Answer: C,E,G

Rationale: Cramping (
C), spotting (E), and dysuria (G) indicate potential miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, or UTI risks. BP (
A), GI complaints (
B), hCG (
D), and heart rate (F) are less urgent.

Extract:

Education during first prenatal visit.


Question 3 of 5

Which client statement indicates understanding?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Drinking 8-10 cups of fluid daily (
C) supports hydration. Caffeine limit is 200 mg (
A), alcohol should be avoided (
B), and nutrients should not be decreased (
D).

Extract:

An antepartum client with infection receiving Vancomycin 2g in 100 mL dextrose 5% over 40 min.


Question 4 of 5

What mL/hr should the nurse set the IV pump?

Correct Answer: 150

Rationale: 100 mL over 40 minutes equals (100 / 40) x 60 = 150 mL/hr.

Extract:

A client 9 weeks pregnant, fetal cardiac activity 155 bpm, hCG+, reports spotting, cramping, dysuria, nausea.


Question 5 of 5

What priority information should the nurse report?

Correct Answer: C,E,G

Rationale: Cramping (
C), spotting (E), and dysuria (G) suggest possible miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, or UTI. BP (
A), GI complaints (
B), hCG (
D), and heart rate (F) are not prioritized.

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