ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Midterm Questions
Extract:
A pregnant woman
Question 1 of 5
The nurse teaches a pregnant woman about the presumptive, probable, and positive signs of pregnancy. The woman demonstrates understanding of the nurse's instructions if she states that a positive sign of pregnancy is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fetal movement palpated by a professional is a positive sign, confirming a fetus. Braxton Hicks and pregnancy tests are probable, and quickening is presumptive, as other causes exist.
Question 2 of 5
Signs and symptoms that a pregnant woman should report immediately to her health care provider include: (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Rupture of membranes, heartburn with headache (possible preeclampsia), and vaginal bleeding signal complications requiring urgent attention. Urinary frequency and decreased libido are common and not urgent.
Extract:
A pregnant woman with abruptio placentae
Question 3 of 5
The most prevalent clinical manifestation of abruptio placentae (as opposed to placenta previa) is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Intense abdominal pain is characteristic of abruptio placentae due to blood irritating uterine nerves. Placenta previa typically causes painless bleeding, and cramping or uterine activity is less specific.
Extract:
A pregnant woman
Question 4 of 5
A pregnant woman's diet may not meet her need for folates. A good source of this nutrient is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Green leafy vegetables are rich in folate, crucial for preventing neural tube defects. Cheese, potatoes, and chicken have minimal folate content.
Extract:
A 32-year-old primigravida with ectopic pregnancy
Question 5 of 5
A 32-year-old primigravida is admitted with a diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy. Nursing care is based on the knowledge that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hemorrhage is the primary concern in ectopic pregnancy due to possible tubal rupture. Future conception is possible, D&C is for uterine pregnancies, and bed rest alone is inadequate.