ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Predictor Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for a fentanyl transdermal patch. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Changing the patch every 72 hours ensures consistent pain control, as per typical prescribing guidelines.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a transdermal nitroglycerin patch. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Removing the patch for 10 to 12 hours daily prevents tolerance to nitroglycerin's effects.
Question 3 of 5
An older client with a history of heart failure is admitted with influenza and requests assistance to sit up in bed to eat lunch. The nurse observes the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) wearing a gown and gloves to assist the client. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A face mask is necessary for influenza, a droplet-spread infection, to prevent transmission during close contact.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for a loop diuretic. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Loop diuretics increase potassium excretion, so increasing dietary potassium helps prevent hypokalemia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a low-sodium diet due to hypertension. Which of the following food choices should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fresh strawberries are naturally low in sodium, making them suitable for a low-sodium diet.