ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Predictor Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the parent of a 1-month-old infant. Which immunization should the nurse inform the parent the infant should receive at 2 months?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The rotavirus vaccine is administered at 2 months to protect against gastrointestinal infection.
Question 2 of 5
A client with Crohn's disease is preparing for discharge from the hospital following treatment for an exacerbation of diarrhea, abdominal pain, and rectal bleeding. Which dietary recommendation(s) should the nurse discuss with the client? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Avoiding fatty foods, limiting high-fiber foods, and taking vitamin supplements help manage Crohn's symptoms and prevent nutrient deficiencies.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is administering naloxone to a client who had a heroin overdose. The nurse should identify which of the following assessment findings as an indication that the medication is reversing the effects of the opioid overdose?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increased respiratory rate indicates naloxone is reversing opioid-induced respiratory depression, a primary effect of overdose.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is taking disulfiram for alcohol use disorder and reports ingestion of alcohol. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tinnitus is a specific adverse effect of disulfiram when alcohol is consumed, due to acetaldehyde accumulation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Which of the following findings indicates a possible transfusion reaction?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A temperature increase of 1°C may indicate a febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reaction, requiring immediate attention.