ATI RN Mental Health 2023 with NGN | Nurselytic

Questions 60

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ATI RN Mental Health 2023 with NGN Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is initiating a plan of care for a newly admitted client who has schizoid personality disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Solitary activities suit schizoid preference for isolation. Splitting is BPD-related, social limits are unnecessary, and anger isn’t a priority focus.

Extract:

2045
• X-ray of left wrist
• Hydrocodone 2.5 mg/acetaminophen 325 mg, 2 tablets PO now
2345:
• Discharge to home.
• Follow-up with orthopedist, their office will call tomorrow.
• Keep left arm elevated with splint on.
• Ice left wrist per written instructions provided.
• Ibuprofen 800 mg PO every 8 hr PRN pain
Medical History
• Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
• No known allergies
Physical Examination 2030
• Left wrist injury and edema
• Finger-shaped bruises on the left forearm
• Reports pain with movement of left wrist and hand as 8 on a 0 to 10 pain scale, and pain as 6 at rest. Grimacing and tearfulness noted with movement. Fingers warm with capillary refill less than 2 seconds.
2145:
• Reports left wrist pain as 6 with movement and as 4 at rest on a 0 to 10 pain scale.

Nurses’ Notes 2030
• Client presents for evaluation of left wrist injury reportedly following an incident of partner violence. The client states their partner had been drinking heavily prior to the physical altercation. The client reports the partner roughly grabbed their left arm while yelling loudly in their face. The client was able to free their arm and was walking to their car to leave when the partner aggressively pushed the client from behind. The client fell forward, using both arms to brace their fall. The client states the partner saw their wrist injury and began crying and apologizing, promising to never drink again. The client states, “I’ve heard that promise so many times, but they’ve never cried before, so I think it is sincere this time.”
• Left arm elevated on 2 pillows. Ice pack applied to left wrist.
2045:
• Provider in to see client. Prescriptions received.
2145:
• Client returned to room from radiology department via wheelchair. Left arm elevated and ice pack reapplied. A law enforcement officer in to talk with client after receiving a 911 call from the client’s neighbor who witnessed the physical altercation.
2330:
• Client declines to press charges against partner, per report of law enforcement officer. The client agreed to a social services referral, appointment scheduled for tomorrow. Discussed safety plan with client and the client reports having an envelope of important papers already hidden at home. Also provided the client with the phone numbers for the local crisis hotline and safe house. The client is receptive to information but states, “I need to work on my relationship a while longer. I really think things will get better this time.”


Question 2 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who recently experienced partner violence.Exhibits:The nurse is reviewing the client’s medical record at discharge. For each finding, specify whether the finding indicates a potential improvement in or a worsening of the client’s physical or psychological status.

OptionsIndicates potential improvementIndicates potential worsening
Client states that the partner will not be violent in the future.
Client agrees to an appointment with a social worker.
Client's reported pain level of the left wrist.
Client requests help developing a safety plan.
Client claims responsibility for the physical altercation.

Correct Answer:

Rationale: Denial of future violence (
A) worsens psychologically, social worker (
B) and safety plan (
D) improve, less pain (
C) improves physically, blaming self (E) worsens.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching the caregiver of a client who has advanced Alzheimer's disease about home safety. Which of the following statements by the caregiver indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A sliding bolt lock prevents wandering, a key safety issue in advanced Alzheimer’s. Delayed reporting, photos, and a dark room don’t address immediate prevention or fall risks.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failure to recognize objects (agnosia) is common in Alzheimer’s due to brain deterioration. Altered consciousness, excessive activity, and rapid mood swings are less typical.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is going through the grieving process. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to meet the client's spiritual needs?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Offering to contact the client's spiritual advisor is a supportive action that can help meet spiritual needs by connecting them with their support system, aiding the grieving process. Internalizing feelings can worsen grief, changing the subject dismisses emotions, and isolation may increase despair.

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