Questions 47

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ATI Maternal Newborn Exam Nursing 223g Questions

Extract:

Four patients considering contraceptive options


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is considering contraceptive options for four patients. Which patient should the nurse identify as having a contraindication for oral contraceptives?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Smoking over age 35 significantly increases cardiovascular risks with oral contraceptives, making it a contraindication.

Extract:

Client with last menstrual period on May 4, 2022


Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who wants to know her estimated date of delivery if her last menstrual period was on May 4, 2022. What should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Using Naegele's rule, the estimated due date is April 27, 2023 (May 4, 2022 + 1 year - 3 months + 7 days).

Extract:

Client at 38 weeks of gestation with painless, bright red vaginal bleeding, BP 98/52 mm Hg, HR 118/min, RR 24/min, Temp 36.4°C


Question 3 of 5

A nurse in a hospital is caring for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and has a large amount of painless, bright red vaginal bleeding. Which of the following is the priority nursing action?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Initiating IV access is the priority to administer fluids and medications, addressing hypovolemia and stabilizing the client with significant bleeding, likely due to placenta previa.

Extract:

Adolescent learning about ovulation


Question 4 of 5

When teaching an adolescent about ovulation, the nurse would include that ovulation is initiated by a surge in which hormone?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A surge in luteinizing hormone (LH) triggers ovulation by stimulating the release of a mature egg from the ovary.

Extract:

Client considering several methods of contraception


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is considering several methods of contraception. Which of the following methods of contraception should the nurse identify as being most reliable?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The IUD is the most reliable contraceptive method, with a failure rate of less than 1%.

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