ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Predictor Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving penicillin G via intermittent IV piggyback. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Diarrhea can indicate antibiotic-associated colitis, a serious condition requiring immediate medical attention.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has a history of peptic ulcer disease and is reporting epigastric pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Antacids neutralize stomach acid, relieving epigastric pain associated with peptic ulcer disease.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy and reports nausea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Small, frequent meals reduce gastric irritation and help manage chemotherapy-induced nausea.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about caring for clients in the emergency department. Which of the following actions should the nurse include when teaching about interacting with a client who is aggravated, pacing, and speaking loudly?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acknowledging the client's emotions empathetically can de-escalate agitation and foster communication.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has cystic fibrosis and requires postural drainage. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Postural drainage should be performed before meals or at least 1-2 hours after meals to prevent vomiting or aspiration, which could occur if the stomach is full during the procedure.