ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving continuous IV infusion of magnesium sulfate. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absent patellar reflexes indicate magnesium toxicity, a serious adverse effect requiring immediate reporting.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of heart failure and is prescribed spironolactone. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Spironolactone is potassium-sparing, so monitoring potassium levels is essential to prevent hyperkalemia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a prescription for antibiotic therapy. The client reports experiencing diarrhea when taking antibiotics. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend to lessen the occurrence of diarrhea?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Yogurt contains probiotics, which help restore gut flora disrupted by antibiotics, reducing the risk of diarrhea.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a gastric bypass. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vomiting after meals may indicate a complication like gastric obstruction, requiring immediate provider notification.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is building a therapeutic relationship with a newly admitted client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take during the orientation phase of the relationship?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Establishing roles and responsibilities during the orientation phase sets clear expectations, fostering a therapeutic relationship.