Questions 180

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a recent diagnosis of a terminal illness. The nurse should identify which of the following as an indication of hopelessness?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Making funeral arrangements can indicate hopelessness, as it suggests the client is preparing for death and may feel there is no chance for recovery.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is talking with a client who refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Informing the client of their right to change their mind respects autonomy while keeping communication open and nonjudgmental.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing an acute asthma attack. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Albuterol, a short-acting beta-agonist, is the first-line treatment for acute asthma attacks to relieve bronchospasm quickly.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose prepregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include that which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: For a client with a BMI of 30 or higher, a weight gain of 11 to 20 pounds is recommended, making 16 lb acceptable.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Wearing a gown during personal hygiene tasks prevents contamination of the nurse's clothing and skin, reducing the spread of MRSA.

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