ATI RN
RN ATI Capstone Proctored Comprehensive Assessment Form B Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the selection of foods for a client who has dysphagia caused by a stroke. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: Scrambled eggs, when soft and moist, are safe for dysphagia. Peanut butter is sticky, and crispy rice bars and soda crackers are dry or crumbly, posing choking risks.
Rationale:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching the guardian of a newborn about car seat safety. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A 45-degree angle in a rear-facing car seat keeps the newborn's airway open. Shoulder straps should be at or below shoulders, forward-facing is recommended after age 2, and the retainer clip should be at armpit level.
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has generalized anxiety disorder about ways to help manage stress. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client about using progressive relaxation?
Correct Answer: Progressive relaxation involves tensing and releasing muscle groups to reduce tension. Other options describe cognitive restructuring, journaling, or visualization, not progressive relaxation.
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following orthopedic surgery. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of paralytic ileus?
Correct Answer: Abdominal distention indicates paralytic ileus due to gas and fluid accumulation. Watery stool, dizziness, and oliguria are not typical.
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse at a health department is providing anticipatory guidance to the parent of a 1-month-old infant. The nurse should inform the parent that the infant should receive which of the following immunizations at the age of 2 months?
Correct Answer: Rotavirus vaccine is given at 2 months. Hepatitis A, influenza, and varicella are for older ages.
Rationale: