ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Adult Care 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with multiple sclerosis has been prescribed interferon B. Which of the following statements indicates the client understands the teaching about this medication.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Interferon B can cause depression and suicidal ideation, so the client should monitor their mood and seek help if needed.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse suspects that a client has increasing intracranial pressure. Which of the following diagnostics does the nurse anticipate will be ordered?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive imaging technique that can detect changes in brain tissue, blood flow, and fluid accumulation that may indicate increased intracranial pressure.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is presenting discharge instructions to a client who has multiple sclerosis (MS). The client reports symptoms of diplopia, dysmetria, and sensory change. Which of the following nursing statements are appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Implementing a schedule to include periods of rest helps prevent overexertion, which can worsen MS symptoms and increase the risk of relapse.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse at a community health clinic is caring for a client who reports a headache and stiff neck. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Evaluating the client's neurological status is the first and most important action for this client, who has two classic signs of meningitis: headache and stiff neck.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a traumatic brain injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an Indication of Increased Intracranial pressure (ICP)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Restlessness is an early sign of increased ICP, indicating decreased cerebral oxygenation and impaired cognition.