ATI RN
RN ATI Pharmacology 2019 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has heart failure and is taking digoxin. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of medication toxicity?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Visual disturbances, such as blurred or yellow-tinted vision, are hallmark signs of digoxin toxicity due to its effect on the central nervous system.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer clindamycin to a client who states she forgot to report to the provider that she is allergic to penicillin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clindamycin is safe for penicillin-allergic clients, as it lacks the beta-lactam ring, so the prescribed dose can be given.
Question 3 of 5
A charge nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about administering heparin to a client. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying pressure for 1 minute after heparin injection prevents bleeding, aligning with proper administration technique.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning to administer a controlled substance to a client who is experiencing pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Identifying the client with two identifiers ensures the right patient receives the controlled substance, preventing errors.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is monitoring for an infusion reaction for a client who is receiving a dose of IV amphotericin B. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing an acute infusion reaction?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fever is a common sign of an acute infusion reaction to amphotericin B, indicating a systemic response.