Questions 47

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ATI Custom MS Nurse Questions

Extract:

Client with myasthenia gravis in crisis


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in the emergency department is assisting with the care of a client who has myasthenia gravis and is in crisis. The nurse should identify that which of the following factors can cause a myasthenic crisis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should identify that developing a respiratory infection can cause a myasthenic crisis in a client who has myasthenia gravis. A myasthenic crisis is a sudden worsening of myasthenia gravis symptoms, which can include difficulty breathing and swallowing.

Extract:

Client 2 days postoperative following an above-the-knee amputation


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following an above-the-knee amputation. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for the client at this time?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Having the client lie prone several times each day is an appropriate nursing intervention for a client who is 2 days postoperative following an above-the-knee amputation. Lying prone can help prevent hip flexion contractures, which can occur after an above-the-knee amputation.

Extract:

Client with a fractured femur


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about Russell's traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The nurse should tell the newly licensed nurse that Russell's traction uses a sling under the knee to treat a fracture of the femur. Russell's traction is a type of skin traction that is used to immobilize and align a fractured femur.

Extract:

Client with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 8


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a score of 8 using the Glasgow Coma Scale. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A GCS score of 8 indicates severe impairment, suggesting the client may be in a state where they cannot perform basic self-care activities and thus require total nursing care.

Extract:

Client 6 days post craniotomy for removal of an intracerebral aneurysm


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 6 days post craniotomy for removal of an intracerebral aneurysm. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations of increased intracranial pressure?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A nurse collecting data from a client who is 6 days post craniotomy for removal of an intracerebral aneurysm should monitor the client for hypertension as a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure. Increased intracranial pressure can cause changes in blood pressure, including hypertension.

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