Questions 61

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ATI RN Leadership Retake 2023 Questions

Extract:

Exhibit 1
Client 1
Day 1:
Reports pain and stiffness in joints.
Day 2:
Diagnosed with Lyme disease.
Exhibit 2
Client 2
0800:
History of IV substance use disorder. Reports abdominal pain, muscle and joint stiffness, and fatigue.
1600:
Diagnosed with acute hepatitis C.
Exhibit 3
Client 3
History and Physical: Client was taking PO
amoxicillin/clavulanate for a respiratory tract infection. Antibiotics completed 7 days ago.
Day 1:
4
Client is admitted with a 3-day history of abdominal cramps and diarrhea of 4 to 5 liquid stools/day.
Day 2:
Diagnosed with Clostridium difficile.
Exhibit 4
0700
Client reports headache, abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea.
1200:
Diagnosed with salmonellosis.

Exhibit 5
Client 5
0800:
Reports sore throat, headache, and fatigue. Tonsils inflamed and reddened. Cervical lymph nodes swollen.
1200:
Diagnosed with Streptococcal pharyngitis.
Exhibit 6
Client 6
0700:
Client reports cough with inspiratory "whoop" over the past 2 weeks.
1500:
Diagnosed with pertussis.


Question 1 of 5

An infectious disease nurse is reviewing electronic medical records on a group of clients. Select the 4 clients whose diagnosis should be reported to the health department.

Correct Answer: A,B,D,F

Rationale: Lyme disease (Client 1), hepatitis C (Client 2), salmonellosis (Client 4), and pertussis (Client 6) are reportable due to public health risks. C. difficile and streptococcal pharyngitis are not typically reportable.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record of a client and notices that an additional dose of medication has been administered. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Observing the client’s condition first assesses for adverse effects from the extra dose, prioritizing safety. Notifying the provider, reporting, or informing the supervisor follow assessment.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse implemented a new method of teaching clients about self-administration of insulin six months ago. Which of the following findings indicates the new method is effective?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A decrease in HbA1C indicates improved long-term glucose control, showing the teaching method’s effectiveness. Decreased HDL is unrelated, increased glucose suggests poor control, and increased lipohypertrophy indicates improper technique.

Question 4 of 5

A charge nurse is reviewing information about HIPAA with a group of staff nurses. Which of the following statements by a staff nurse indicates understanding?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: HIPAA allows clients to review their records, ensuring transparency. Facility coding isn’t specified, research participants retain rights, and provider photos aren’t the focus of HIPAA.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing a client for surgery. The client expresses concern that someone might steal her purse during the procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Placing the purse in the facility safe ensures security. Bedside drawers and clothing bags are insecure, and the nurses’ station is less formal than the safe.

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