ATI RN
RN ATI Pharmacology 2019 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to initiate IV therapy for a client. Which of the following sites should the nurse use to place the peripheral IV catheter?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nondominant forearm basilic vein is preferred for IV catheter placement to minimize disruption of activities and allow progression up the extremity if needed, reducing complications like phlebitis or infiltration.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning to administer a controlled substance to a client who is experiencing pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Identifying the client with two identifiers ensures the right patient receives the controlled substance, preventing errors.
Question 3 of 5
A charge nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about administering heparin to a client. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Applying pressure for 1 minute after heparin injection prevents bleeding, aligning with proper administration technique.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is preparing to administer an influenza vaccine to a client. The client tells the nurse, 'I no longer want to receive this vaccine.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acknowledging the client's autonomy while noting the vaccine's importance respects their decision without coercion.
Question 5 of 5
A client who has Graves' disease is prescribed methimazole. Which of the following effects should the nurse expect to see after the client has taken the medication for 2 months?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Methimazole reduces thyroid hormone levels, slowing metabolism, which can lead to increased sleeping due to fatigue.