ATI RN
ATI RN Pharmacology 2019 I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is interviewing a client who was newly admitted prior to administering medications. The client tells the nurse, 'I forgot to tell the doctor I take albuterol for asthma.' For which of the following medications should the nurse withhold the dose and notify the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Propranolol, a non-selective beta-blocker, can antagonize albuterol's bronchodilatory effects and may exacerbate asthma symptoms by causing bronchoconstriction.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is discussing adverse reactions to pain medications in older adult clients with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following findings should the nurse include as risk factors for an adverse drug reaction? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Decreased renal function, multiple health problems, and polypharmacy increase the risk of adverse drug reactions in older adults.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has asthma and a prescription for albuterol. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Albuterol, a beta-agonist, can cause tachycardia as a common adverse effect.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer medications to a group of clients. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the provider before administering?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Warfarin is an oral medication, not subcutaneous, requiring clarification of the prescription.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is taking an osmotic laxative. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of fluid volume deficit?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oliguria indicates fluid volume deficit, as osmotic laxatives can cause dehydration by drawing water into the intestines.