ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statement best describe the resistance stage of GAS?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Resistance stage is body adapting to stress (
B), per GAS sustaining effort (e.g., cortisol stabilizes). Shutdown (
A) and damage (
D) are exhaustion, immediate (
C) alarm. B best defines resistance's coping phase, making it correct.
Question 2 of 5
He proposed the theory of morality that is based on MUTUAL TRUST
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lawrence Kohlberg's moral development theory, from the 1950s, hinges on mutual trust e.g., a child learns fairness through reciprocal relationships. Freud's psychoanalysis, Erikson's psychosocial stages, and Peters' principle-based morality differ. Kohlberg's stages premoral (reward/punishment), conventional (social norms), post-conventional (personal ethics) explain moral growth, influencing nursing ethics education on trust-based patient interactions.
Question 3 of 5
A healthcare provider is caring for a client who is receiving IV therapy via a peripheral catheter. The healthcare provider should identify that which of the following findings is an indication of infiltration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Edema at the infusion site is an indication of infiltration, where fluid leaks into the surrounding tissues causing swelling. This can compromise the delivery of medication and fluids, potentially leading to complications. Redness, warmth, and oozing of blood are more suggestive of inflammation or infection rather than infiltration. Infiltration requires prompt recognition and intervention to prevent further issues with the IV therapy.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse treated Mr. Gary's pain before other tasks. This is an example of?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Treating pain first is priority setting (
A) need-based order, per definition. Decision-making (
B) chooses, literacy (
C) understanding, coordination (
D) organization not priority-specific. A fits the nurse's focus on Mr. Gary's urgency, making it correct.
Question 5 of 5
A client with hyperlipidemia is being taught about dietary management. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. In hyperlipidemia management, decreasing the intake of foods high in cholesterol is crucial to improve lipid levels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Choices A and C are incorrect as increasing intake of saturated fats or trans fats can raise cholesterol levels, worsening the condition.
Choice D is incorrect because decreasing intake of foods high in fiber is not recommended as fiber-rich foods are beneficial for heart health, which is important in managing hyperlipidemia.