ATI LPN
LPN Nursing Fundamentals Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
It is most likely that an acutely ill client will need the room temperature set at which of the following temperatures?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An acutely ill client likely needs 78°F to prevent chills and support recovery, higher than cooler options. Nurses adjust this for comfort and healing.
Question 2 of 5
An older adult client has been recently diagnosed with vascular dementia. Because the client lives alone and has poorly controlled hypertension, the client has begun to receive home health care. This new aspect of the client's care is characteristic of which stage of illness?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: With vascular dementia and uncontrolled hypertension, the client entering home health care reflects the 'assuming a dependent role' stage. This phase involves needing help with daily activities like medication management or mobility due to cognitive decline and physical risks, common as dementia progresses. Experiencing symptoms (e.g., memory loss) precedes this, while assuming a sick role involves acknowledging illness, not necessarily dependence. Recovery isn't likely with progressive dementia; rehabilitation aims to maintain function, but here, dependence dominates. Home care supports this shift, ensuring safety and care continuity for a client unable to live fully independently, aligning with nursing's role in adapting support to illness stages, especially for vulnerable elderly.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with severe hypoxemia and requires precise oxygen titration. Which oxygen delivery system would be most appropriate for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: High-flow nasal cannula (
D) is best for severe hypoxemia needing precise titration, delivering up to 100% oxygen at 60 L/min with humidity, adjustable to SpO2 targets. Simple (
A), non-rebreather (
B), and partial rebreather (
C) masks lack precision. High-flow ensures accuracy, per respiratory therapy, critical in severe cases.
Question 4 of 5
What should be done in order to prevent contaminating of the environment in bed making?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding fanning prevents dispersing microorganisms into the air.
Question 5 of 5
Mission Indradhanush programme is related to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mission Indradhanush, launched in India (2014), aims to vaccinate all children against seven diseases (e.g., diphtheria, pertussis). Breastfeeding (choice
A), family spacing (choice
B), and nutrition (choice
D) are health priorities but not its focus. Immunization (choice
C) is correct, per program goals. Nurses administer vaccines, track coverage, and educate, boosting public health.