Questions 57

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Pediatric Nursing Cardiac Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

All of the following statements are true except:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Choice A is false; gloves don’t replace handwashing (CD
C). B-E are true.

Question 2 of 5

A 6-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and bloody stools. Stool shows leukocytes. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: IBD features bloody stools and leukocytes, per AGA. A, C-E differ.

Question 3 of 5

A nursing student is helping the nursery nurses with morning vital signs. A baby born 10 hours ago via cesarean section is found to have moist lung sounds. What is the best interpretation of this data?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The lungs of a baby delivered by cesarean section may sound moist for 24 hours after birth B due to retained fetal lung fluid, common in C-section deliveries, per document .

Question 4 of 5

A child with a burn should avoid

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Breaking blisters A increases infection risk, per document p33, 1.

Question 5 of 5

A 5-year-old girl presents with recurrent UTIs and daytime wetting. Voiding cystourethrogram shows reflux. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: VUR causes recurrent UTIs and reflux on VCUG, per AAP. A, C-E differ in imaging.

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