ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Nursing Important Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What food is ideal for the treatment of acid reflux?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Green leafy vegetables (
A) are low-acid and GERD-friendly; tea (
B) may worsen reflux.
Question 2 of 5
A patient has an intracerebral hemorrhage. There is some edema building up around the brain. What IV fluid may be administered as part of treatment for the condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Saline (
C) (hypertonic) reduces cerebral edema by drawing fluid out.
Question 3 of 5
What can be prescribed to reduce the severity of Sjogren's syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Saline spray (
C) relieves dryness in Sjogren’s.
Question 4 of 5
Chvostek's sign can be noted in the face. Signs of the condition include:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chvostek’s sign is a facial muscle twitch (
C) elicited by tapping the facial nerve, typically indicating hypocalcemia. Paralysis (
A), blushing (
B), and shaking (
D) are not specific to this sign.
Question 5 of 5
The effects of anemia can be reduced by adding what to one's diet?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Iron (
A) corrects iron-deficiency anemia.