ATI LPN
PN VATI Pediatric Nursing Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Most common cardiac abnormality in patients with Turner syndrome is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bicuspid aortic valve is the most common cardiac issue in Turner syndrome, per AAP (doc p149, Q569).
Question 2 of 5
The most critical factor post-cleft lip repair is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Patent airway C prevents respiratory distress, per document p13, 3.
Question 3 of 5
An appropriate intervention for a 3-month-old with gastroesophageal reflux is which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Upright or left-side positioning (
B) reduces reflux by gravity assistance. Rice cereal (
A) is for older infants, pyloric meds (
C) are unrelated, and infant seats (
D) increase pressure. Document: 'The infant is placed in a prone position to avoid increased intraabdominal pressure,' but upright/left-side aligns with standard care.
Question 4 of 5
A 2-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and bloody stools. Ultrasound shows a telescoping bowel segment. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intussusception features pain, bloody stools, and telescoping on ultrasound, per AAP. A, C-E differ in imaging.
Question 5 of 5
A neonate is born with a bilateral cleft lip that was not detected during the pregnancy. The parents are distressed about the appearance of their infant. Which nursing actions are appropriate to assist the parents in bonding with their newborn? Select one that does not apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using the name , positive interaction , showing repair outcomes , and highlighting strengths promote bonding. Covering the face may hinder attachment.