Questions 56

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PN VATI Pediatric Nursing Quiz Questions

Question 1 of 5

Immediate priority in nursing care for a 6-year-old with pneumonia is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rest D reduces respiratory demand in pneumonia, per document p9, 7.

Question 2 of 5

A 2-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and bloody stools. Ultrasound shows a telescoping bowel segment. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Intussusception features pain, bloody stools, and telescoping on ultrasound, per AAP. A, C-E differ in imaging.

Question 3 of 5

A neonate is born with a bilateral cleft lip that was not detected during the pregnancy. The parents are distressed about the appearance of their infant. Which nursing actions are appropriate to assist the parents in bonding with their newborn? Select one that does not apply.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Using the name , positive interaction , showing repair outcomes , and highlighting strengths promote bonding. Covering the face may hinder attachment.

Question 4 of 5

A 5-year-old girl presents with polyuria and weight loss. Labs show blood glucose of 250 mg/dL and ketonuria. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Type 1 diabetes fits polyuria and ketonuria, per ADA. A, C-E differ.

Question 5 of 5

Immediate action for a child with severe diarrhea and vomiting includes select all

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Warmth A, IV prep B, reassurance C, oral rehydration D I, II, III, IV, per document p17, 9.

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