ATI LPN
PN ATI Capstone Pharmacology 1 Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
A healthcare professional is preparing to administer a hepatitis B vaccine. Which of the following should the healthcare professional verify?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Client's vaccination history. Before administering the hepatitis B vaccine, it is essential to verify the client's vaccination history to ensure they are due for the vaccine. This helps in preventing unnecessary vaccinations and ensures the appropriate timing and dosage. Option A, the client's allergy to eggs, is not directly related to administering the hepatitis B vaccine. Option C, the client's weight, and option D, the client's blood pressure, are not factors that need to be specifically verified before administering the hepatitis B vaccine.
Question 2 of 5
A healthcare professional is preparing to transfer a client from a chair to a bed. The client can bear partial weight and has upper body strength. Which device should the healthcare professional use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A stand-assist lift is the appropriate device for transferring a client who can bear partial weight and has upper body strength. This device provides support for the client to stand up and be transferred safely. A hydraulic lift is more suitable for transferring clients who cannot bear weight. A wheelchair is used for mobility but not for transferring between a chair and a bed. A mechanical lift is typically used for transferring clients who are unable to bear weight or have limited mobility.
Question 3 of 5
A school nurse is developing a teaching plan about testicular cancer for a group of adolescents. What information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because during a testicular self-examination, it is crucial to note a uniform consistency of the testicles. Any lumps, changes in size, or inconsistencies should be reported to a healthcare provider promptly.
Choice A is incorrect because pain is not typically expected during a testicular self-examination.
Choice B is incorrect as uniform size and shape are not as relevant as uniform consistency.
Choice D is incorrect; testicular cancer usually causes enlargement rather than shrinking of the testicles.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client for signs of anemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse look for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Pale skin.' Pale skin is a common sign of anemia due to reduced hemoglobin levels, which affects the skin color. Anemia is characterized by a decrease in the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood, leading to a paler complexion.
Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. 'Increased energy' is not typically associated with anemia, as fatigue is a common symptom. 'Elevated blood pressure' is not a typical finding in anemia; instead, anemia may cause hypotension. 'Weight gain' is not a direct symptom of anemia; in fact, weight loss may occur in some cases due to reduced appetite or other factors associated with anemia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn in the nursery following a circumcision. The newborn's grandparent, who does not have an identification bracelet, requests to take the newborn to his mother's room. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct action for the nurse to take is to respectfully deny the grandparent's request. In healthcare settings, strict security protocols are in place to ensure the safety of newborns. Only individuals with proper identification bracelets are allowed to transport newborns to prevent unauthorized individuals from taking them. Contacting the mother for verification would be time-consuming and may not be feasible immediately. Escorting the grandparent and newborn without proper identification would violate security protocols and compromise the newborn's safety. Notifying security should be done only if there is a threat or concern for safety, which is not the case in this scenario.
Therefore, the best course of action is for the nurse to respectfully deny the grandparent's request to uphold the safety and security measures in place.