Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because strictly following RHU guidelines can limit flexibility and personalized care. A: Having a clear purpose is essential for effective home visits. B: Centering the plan around family's health needs promotes patient-centered care. D: Involving a responsible family member enhances care continuity and family engagement.
Therefore, C is contrary to effective home visit planning.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Foreseeable crisis. This is because the situation of a 6-year-old child entering school for the first time represents a significant life event that can lead to stress and adjustment challenges for both the child and the parents. A foreseeable crisis refers to an anticipated event that may disrupt the family's equilibrium and require adjustments. In this case, the transition to school is a major life change that can potentially impact the family dynamics and routines, making it a foreseeable crisis.


Choice A (Health threat) is incorrect because there is no indication of any health-related issues in the scenario.
Choice B (Health deficit) is also incorrect as there is no mention of any existing health problems within the family.
Choice D (Stress point) is not as appropriate as choice C because it does not capture the anticipatory nature of the crisis and the potential impact on family functioning that a foreseeable crisis does.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale:
Step-by-step rationale:
1. School nurse's role is to provide health care.
2. Conducting random classroom inspections during a measles epidemic is a proactive measure to prevent the spread of disease.
3. This function aligns with the nurse's duty to promote health and prevent illness.

Summary:
- A: Requesting BCG vaccine is administrative, not direct health care provision.
- C: Correcting an accident hazard is addressing safety, not health care.
- D: Observing areas where pupils spend free time is monitoring, not direct health care provision.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Community diagnosis. This process involves assessing the health needs and concerns of a specific population to develop targeted interventions. Community organizing (
A) focuses on mobilizing community members for advocacy. The nursing process (
B) is a framework for individualized care. Epidemiologic process (
D) is about studying disease patterns in populations. Community diagnosis is essential for population-focused nursing as it helps identify priority health issues and develop evidence-based interventions.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary. Primary health facilities, such as clinics or community health centers, are the usual point of entry for clients into the healthcare system. They provide basic healthcare services and act as the first contact for individuals seeking medical care. Clients typically start their healthcare journey at the primary level for initial diagnosis, treatment, and preventive services. Secondary, intermediate, and tertiary facilities offer more specialized and advanced care, but the primary level serves as the foundation for the healthcare delivery system.

Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they represent higher levels of care that are typically accessed after initial assessment and treatment at the primary level.