Questions 78

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

Quizlet Pharmacology Questions for LPN Questions

Question 1 of 5

Patients may prefer brand-name drugs over generics due to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Choice A is correct because some patients perceive brand-name drugs as higher quality due to marketing or familiarity, despite bioequivalence.
Choice B is incorrect as generics are cheaper, not brand-name.
Choice C is wrong because side effects are equivalent.
Choice D is incorrect since only A applies.

Question 2 of 5

Pharmaceutical promotion may affect prescribing. To address the impact of pharmaceutical promotion, the Institute of Medicine recommends that:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Choice A is correct because the Institute of Medicine recommends transparency in conflicts of interest to reduce bias in prescribing education, promoting objectivity.
Choice B is incorrect as banning reps isn't a universal recommendation—disclosure is preferred.
Choice C is wrong because samples aren't tied to insurance status in this context.
Choice D is incorrect since even low-value gifts can influence, and disclosure is the broader solution.

Question 3 of 5

Pharmacokinetic changes in children that affect drug dosing include:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Choice D is correct because children have higher gastric pH (affects absorption), slower liver metabolism (prolongs drug action), and more body water (alters distribution), all impacting dosing per pediatric pharmacology.
Choice A is incorrect alone as pH is one factor.
Choice B is wrong by itself because metabolism is just part.
Choice C is incorrect solo since body water is only one aspect.

Question 4 of 5

A primary care NP is aware that many patients in the community use herbal remedies to treat various conditions. The NP understands the importance of:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because NPs need knowledge of herbal remedies to guide patients safely.
Choice B is incorrect (prescribing lacks evidence base).
Choice C is wrong (stopping not practical).
Choice D is inaccurate (unregulated but not inherently unsafe).

Question 5 of 5

The primary care NP sees a patient for an annual physical examination. The patient reports chronic alcohol abuse. The NP should refer the patient for treatment and should prescribe:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because alcohol abuse commonly causes thiamine deficiency, requiring supplementation.

Choices A, C, and D are incorrect (less specific to alcohol-related deficiency).

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