Questions 55

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Pediatric Nursing Practice Test Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

What is the average life span of normal human platelets in circulation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Normal human platelets have an average lifespan of 7-10 days in circulation (
Choice C is 10 days), after which they are removed by the spleen and liver. 24 hours (
Choice
A) and 72 hours (
Choice
B) are too short, while 30 days (
Choice
D) exceeds physiological norms. 10 days is the widely accepted average.

Question 2 of 5

Parent-infant bonding should be initiated:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Immediate post-birth skin-to-skin contact optimizes bonding, enhancing emotional and physiological outcomes (AAP). Delays (B,
C) reduce benefits, prenatal bonding is indirect, and post-discharge is too late.

Question 3 of 5

The physician noted pink to dark brown staining in diapers during a routine newborn physical examination. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: CEP causes porphyrin excretion, staining diapers pink to brown (NOR
D). PKU and homocystinuria affect amino acids, jaundice causes yellowing, and nephrotic syndrome involves protein loss.

Question 4 of 5

A girl with Turner syndrome developed some form of masculinization. Her mother is worried because her daughter might develop gonadoblastoma. The following screening test is indicated:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Screening for Y-chromosome material via karyotyping/FISH is key in Turner syndrome with masculinization to assess gonadoblastoma risk (Endocrine Society). A-D are nonspecific.

Question 5 of 5

Mode of inheritance in adrenoleukodystrophy is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Adrenoleukodystrophy is X-linked , due to ABCD1 gene mutations (NOR
D). A, C-E don’t apply.

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