ATI LPN
Pediatric Ot Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A 2-year-old with gastroenteritis should be monitored for
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All *E* are critical signs in gastroenteritis, per document p28, .
Question 2 of 5
A child is admitted in a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) after a motor vehicle accident. The mother is acting very hostile towards the PICU staff. The appropriate way to handle the situation is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Counseling addresses the mother’s distress, improving cooperation while prioritizing care (AAP). Options A-D avoid or worsen the situation.
Question 3 of 5
GERD can lead to serious medical conditions including which of the following? Select one that does not apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: GERD can cause esophageal strictures and pneumonia from aspiration. Weight gain and crying are not complications; Nissen’s is a treatment, not a condition.
Question 4 of 5
A 6-year-old boy appears with fatigue, weight loss, and hyperpigmentation. Labs reveal hyponatremia and hyperkalemia. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Addison disease fits fatigue, hyperpigmentation, and electrolyte abnormalities, per AAP (doc p150, Q588).
Question 5 of 5
A 2-month-old boy appears with vomiting and dehydration. Labs reveal hyponatremia and hyperkalemia. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: CAH causes vomiting, hyponatremia, and hyperkalemia, per AAP (doc p149, Q572).