ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A healthcare provider is assessing a client who has fluid volume excess. Which of the following findings should the healthcare provider expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Crackles in the lungs are indicative of fluid accumulation in the alveoli, which is a characteristic finding in clients with fluid volume excess. The crackling sound occurs due to the presence of excess fluid in the lungs, impairing normal ventilation and gas exchange. Monitoring for crackles is essential for early detection and management of fluid overload in clients.
Question 2 of 5
Imelda is in the recovery stage after the incident. As a nurse, you know that the diet that will be prescribed to Miss Imelda is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: During recovery from massive tissue loss, Imelda needs a high protein, high calorie diet with vitamins A and C (
B). Protein supports tissue repair and collagen synthesis, vital for wound healing. High calories provide energy for metabolic demands of recovery. Vitamins A and C enhance epithelialization and collagen formation. Low calorie options (A,
D) lack energy for healing, while low protein (C,
D) hinders tissue regeneration. This nutrient-rich diet matches the needs of second intention healing, where extensive repair occurs, making B the correct choice.
Question 3 of 5
A client has tuberculosis, and the nurse is planning care. Which of the following isolation precautions should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tuberculosis is transmitted through the air, making it an airborne disease. Airborne precautions are essential to prevent the spread of tuberculosis to others. These precautions include placing the client in a negative pressure room, wearing an N95 respirator mask, and ensuring proper ventilation to minimize the risk of transmission to healthcare workers and other clients.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statement is NOT true about narcotic analgesics?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Narcotic analgesics work on the CNS (
A), cause dependence (
C), and may depress respiration (
D), per opioid action. No ceiling effect (
B) is untrue opioids have a dose limit beyond which pain relief plateaus, unlike non-opioids. B's falsehood contrasts with pharmacology, making it the correct not-true statement.
Question 5 of 5
Hyperpyrexia is a condition in which the temperature is greater than
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.