Questions 64

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

PN ATI Capstone Proctored Comprehensive Assessment 2020 B with NGN Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse has provided education to a client regarding prescribed levothyroxine sodium. Which of the following client statements demonstrates understanding of medication administration?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Levothyroxine should be taken in the morning on an empty stomach to prevent insomnia and ensure proper absorption of the medication.
Choice B is incorrect because taking levothyroxine at night may interfere with sleep and absorption.
Choice C is incorrect as stopping the medication without consulting the healthcare provider can lead to negative health outcomes.
Choice D is incorrect because levothyroxine is a daily medication that should be taken consistently, not just when symptoms are present.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about the use of levetiracetam. Which of the following should be included in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Levetiracetam can cause mood changes and behavioral side effects, so clients should be monitored for these effects.
Choice A is incorrect because levetiracetam is not typically associated with weight loss.
Choice C is incorrect as levetiracetam is a prescription medication, not available over the counter.
Choice D is incorrect as all medications, including levetiracetam, have potential side effects.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of losartan. Which of the following should the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is to assess blood pressure first. Losartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker used to lower blood pressure. Assessing the patient's blood pressure before administering losartan is crucial to ensure it is not already too low, which could lead to hypotension. Assessing heart rate (choice
B) is important but not the priority when administering losartan. Serum potassium levels (choice
C) and liver function (choice
D) are also important assessments, but they are not the primary concern before administering losartan.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client newly prescribed doxazosin mesylate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in client education regarding taking the first dose of this medication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. Doxazosin can cause first-dose orthostatic hypotension, which may lead to dizziness or fainting when the client stands up too quickly. The nurse should advise the client to change positions slowly and lie down if dizziness occurs to prevent falls and other injuries.
Choice B is incorrect because while the client can continue normal activities, caution should be taken with position changes.
Choice C is incorrect as doxazosin does not interact with dairy products.
Choice D is incorrect as there is no need to avoid green leafy vegetables specifically while taking doxazosin.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client about dietary modifications for a low-sodium diet. Which of the following should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is to limit intake of processed foods. Processed foods are often high in sodium, which goes against the goal of a low-sodium diet. Fresh fruits and vegetables are recommended for a low-sodium diet due to their natural low sodium content. The use of accessory muscles and monitoring for allergic reactions are not related to dietary modifications for a low-sodium diet.

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