ATI LPN
ATI Pediatrics Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The healthcare provider is caring for a newborn who is 2 days old. Which finding should be reported to the healthcare provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Yellowing of the skin may indicate jaundice in a newborn, which can be a sign of an underlying health issue such as an elevated bilirubin level. It is essential to report this finding to the healthcare provider for further assessment and appropriate management to prevent complications.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer erythromycin eye ointment to a newborn. The mother asks why this is necessary. What is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erythromycin eye ointment is administered to newborns to prevent eye infections caused by bacteria present in the birth canal. This ointment does not have a direct correlation with protecting the baby's eyes from bright lights, preventing jaundice, or improving the baby's vision clarity post-birth.
Question 3 of 5
A new mother is learning to breastfeed her newborn. Which position is recommended for a mother recovering from a cesarean section?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The football hold is recommended for mothers recovering from a cesarean section because it positions the baby higher up and away from the incision site, avoiding pressure on the abdomen. This hold also provides better support for the baby's head and neck, making it a more comfortable position for both the mother and the newborn.
Question 4 of 5
The caregiver is teaching a new parent about signs of adequate breastfeeding. Which statement by the parent indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wetting at least six diapers a day is a key indicator of adequate breastfeeding as it shows that the baby is properly hydrated and receiving enough milk.
Question 5 of 5
A postpartum client is experiencing heavy lochia and a boggy uterus. What should be the nurse's initial action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct initial action for a postpartum client experiencing heavy lochia and a boggy uterus is to perform fundal massage. Fundal massage helps to firm the uterus and reduce bleeding by promoting uterine contractions, which can assist in preventing postpartum hemorrhage. Administering uterotonic medication may be necessary in some cases but should not be the initial action. Encouraging the client to void and increasing fluid intake can be important interventions but are not the priority in this situation where immediate uterine firmness is needed to control bleeding.
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