While you are taking Mrs. Dillan's vital signs, she complains of severe abdominal pain. You should:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Calling the nurse immediately addresses severe pain e.g., potential emergency unlike delaying , bypassing , or dismissing . PSWs escalate urgent issues per scope, ensuring swift response. Delaying risks harm; reassuring minimizes concern. This action prioritizes safety, a PSW duty in observation, aligning with protocols to protect client health.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All listening , calm , not arguing manage anger effectively. PSWs de-escalate e.g., hearing out frustration per training. Missing one risks escalation; all soothe. This approach ensures safety and dignity, a PSW skill in emotional care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pain is subjective felt unlike breakdown , temp , or pulse , which are seen. PSWs note this e.g., reporting for care. Misclassifying risks missing cues; subjective fits. This aids holistic assessments, a PSW observation skill.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Not listening blocks e.g., missing needs unlike silence , eye contact , or slow speech . PSWs must hear e.g., concerns for rapport. Ignoring risks gaps; this fits. This skill ensures client voices drive care, a PSW essential.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Health promotion boosts health e.g., exercise unlike prevention , home care , or Medicare . PSWs encourage this e.g., walks for well-being. Misnaming risks focus; this fits. This proactive role enhances client vitality, a PSW contribution.