ATI LPN
Fundamentals of Nursing Skin Integrity and Wound Care NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which type of capillary hemangioma is described by the following: this is a common blemish on the head and neck of a newborn child and rapidly disappears spontaneously
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strawberry nevus typically appears on the head and neck of newborns and tends to disappear spontaneously.
Question 2 of 5
The key goals in cosmetic surgery are to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The goals of cosmetic surgery include improving aesthetic appeal, symmetry, and proportion.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to teach a class for a group of new parents. The nurse is attempting to determine what topic would be of the greatest interest to the audience. What selection would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The parents of small children are interested in information geared toward keeping them safe. Household safety is a priority for children of all ages. The families attending the session likely will have limited interest in preventing illness, as they typically represent a healthy segment of the population. Depression is a greater concern for older adults.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse has many teaching responsibilities preoperatively. From the following list, which topic would be within the nurse's scope to provide instructions about preoperatively?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Measures to ensure respiratory, circulatory, and gastrointestinal functioning (like diaphragmatic breathing, positioning, and coughing exercises) are important for the nurse to teach preoperatively. The physician discusses potential risks during informed consent.
Question 5 of 5
In a client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the nurse should assess for which complications that might be present?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HIV-related eye complications include Kaposi neoplasms, cotton-wool spots, and CMV retinitis due to immune suppression. Retinitis pigmentosa and exudative macular degeneration are unrelated to HIV.