ATI LPN
Fundamentals of Nursing Skin Integrity and Wound Care Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which type of capillary hemangioma is described by the following: this is bright red and raised, and usually disappears during the first few years of life, although there may at first be a rapid alarming enlargement, even with ulceration, before involution occurs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strawberry nevus is bright red, raised, and usually involutes within the first few years of life.
Question 2 of 5
Rhinoplasty refers to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure to reshape the nose.
Question 3 of 5
An African-American male is discussing his dietary intake with the nurse. The nurse encourages the client to keep sodium intake below 1,500 mg per day. The client reports he does not have any known risk for the development of hypertension and feels this is too restrictive. How should the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: After generations of conditioning, African-Americans frequently have higher sodium levels. The recommended sodium intake for African-Americans is slightly lower than for their Caucasian peers. Simply telling the client the recommendation is 'best' does not provide adequate information. The amount of salt ingested should be recorded, but this is not the best response.
Question 4 of 5
Assessment findings that would alert the nurse that a client might be at greater risk for deep vein thrombosis include:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The development of a blood clot is an increased risk in clients with an impaired circulatory system (e.g., varicose veins), obesity, and age over 40. Anticoagulant medications reduce clot risk.
Question 5 of 5
Following myringotomy for acute otitis media, which topic would be appropriate for teaching about home management by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Air travel should not cause pressure buildup post-myringotomy due to tube equalization. Irrigations, swabs, and water exposure are contraindicated to prevent contamination.