ATI LPN
PN Learning System Medical Surgical Endocrine Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which statement regarding vasopressin is incorrect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oxytocin, not vasopressin, stimulates uterine contractions.
Question 2 of 5
Osteoblasts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Osteoblasts build bone matrix and differentiate into osteocytes.
Question 3 of 5
Which is TRUE, Insulin:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Insulin promotes ketone uptake by muscles during glucose abundance, not ketogenesis (a glucagon effect). It increases amino acid uptake and protein synthesis, not catabolism.
Question 4 of 5
Regarding calcium metabolism:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chronic low Ca2+ triggers secondary hyperparathyroidism. High Ca2+ suppresses PTH and doesn't cause tetany (low Ca2+ does). ~99% of Ca2+ is in bones, and infant turnover is high but not precisely 80%.
Question 5 of 5
All of the following bind to intracellular receptors EXCEPT:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PTH binds to membrane G-protein-coupled receptors, while cortisol, aldosterone, 1,25-DHCC, and thyroxine act via intracellular nuclear receptors.