Which statement is true of primary facilities?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Certainly! The correct answer is B because primary facilities typically provide healthcare services on an outpatient basis, focusing on preventive care and initial treatment of common illnesses. This contrasts with secondary and tertiary facilities that offer more specialized and complex care. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because primary facilities are not necessarily government-run, training facilities, or community hospitals, which are generally considered secondary facilities.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Efficiency. Efficiency refers to achieving the desired outcome with minimal waste of resources. In implementing Ligtas Tigdas, evaluating efficiency involves assessing how well resources such as time, money, and manpower were utilized to achieve the goal of preventing measles. Effectiveness (Choice A) focuses on the outcome achieved, not necessarily the resources used. Adequacy (Choice C) evaluates whether resources were sufficient but doesn't consider waste. Appropriateness (Choice D) pertains to the suitability of resources but doesn't directly address resource utilization. Thus, Efficiency is the most accurate choice for evaluating whether resources were maximized in implementing Ligtas Tigdas.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Rural Health Unit. As a new B.S.N. graduate aspiring to become a Public Health Nurse, working in a Rural Health Unit allows you to directly serve underserved populations, gain diverse experience, and make a significant impact on community health. Choosing A, B, or C may limit your exposure to diverse health issues and community needs compared to working in a rural setting. Additionally, rural areas often face unique health challenges that can provide valuable learning opportunities for a public health nurse.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: To empower the people and promote their self-reliance. This is the primary goal of devolution under RA 7160. Devolution aims to transfer power and resources to local government units, enabling them to be more responsive to the needs of their constituents. By empowering the people and promoting self-reliance, communities can actively participate in decision-making, leading to more effective and sustainable development. Choice A (To strengthen local government units) is not the primary goal, although it may be an outcome of devolution. Choice B (To allow greater autonomy to local government units) is related to the goal but not as comprehensive as promoting self-reliance. Choice D (To make basic services more accessible to the people) is a potential benefit of devolution but not the primary goal, which is focused on empowering the people and promoting self-reliance.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The Mayor serves as the Chairman of the Municipal Health Board because they are the head of the local government and responsible for decision-making. The Mayor has the authority to oversee and lead various municipal departments, including public health. The Municipal Health Officer (Choice B) is responsible for implementing health programs but does not necessarily serve as the Chairman. The Public Health Nurse (Choice C) and Any qualified physician (Choice D) may have important roles within the health board but do not typically hold the position of Chairman.