Which statement is not true regarding viruses?

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Infection Control Exam Questions Answers Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which statement is not true regarding viruses?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Viruses contain either DNA or RNA, not both, making the omitted option false; thus, 'ALL are true' is incorrect.

Question 2 of 5

A pandemic differs from an epidemic in that:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A pandemic spans multiple countries or continents, unlike an epidemic, which is more localized.

Question 3 of 5

CLASSI rate = 4 CLABSI/284 line days, Predicted Infections = 0.50, What is the SIR?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: SIR = observed/predicted = 4/0.50 = 8.

Question 4 of 5

Direct observation of performance by an individual of a specific skill may yield a temporary and artificial high result. This phenomenon is known as the:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The Hawthorne effect describes improved performance due to being observed.

Question 5 of 5

The purpose of a biological indicator in an autoclave is: 1. To determine whether the items being autoclaved are properly sterilized, which is indicated by a positive BI result 2. To determine whether the items being autoclaved are properly sterilized, which is indicated by a positive BI result 3. To determine whether the items being autoclaved are properly cleaned, which is indicated by a positive BI result 4. To determine whether the items being autoclaved are properly cleaned, which is indicated by a negative BI result

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A negative BI result indicates successful sterilization, not cleaning.

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