Which statement about the U.S. healthcare system made by the nurse is untrue and inaccurate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B. Access to healthcare in the U.S. is not universally available regardless of ability to pay. This is inaccurate as many individuals face financial barriers to healthcare due to lack of insurance or high costs. Choice A is true as there is no central agency governing the U.S. healthcare system. Choice C is also true as legal risk is an important consideration in healthcare delivery. Choice D is true as high-tech equipment availability and payment issues are challenges in the healthcare system.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: State and federal. Medicaid is jointly funded by both state and federal governments. States administer the program but receive matching funds from the federal government. This dual funding structure allows for flexibility in program design and implementation while ensuring a baseline level of coverage across states. County funding (choice C) is not a primary source of Medicaid financing. While both state (choice A) and federal (choice B) governments contribute to funding Medicaid, the correct answer is D because it specifies the two entities that jointly fund the program.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The increasing cost of providing healthcare to all citizens is a major source of stress on the current U.S. healthcare system. This rise in costs impacts various aspects of the system, including accessibility, quality of care, and financial sustainability. It affects healthcare providers, patients, insurance companies, and the government, making it a critical issue that needs to be addressed to ensure a more efficient and effective healthcare system. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because although lack of education for healthcare professionals, inadequate number of hospital beds, and increasing malpractice insurance costs can be challenges within the healthcare system, they are not the primary source of stress that affects the system as a whole.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Designing a research study is not typically within the scope of practice for a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN). LPNs are primarily involved in providing direct patient care, such as administering medications, performing dressing changes, and reporting patient changes. Designing research studies usually requires advanced education and training beyond what an LPN receives, making it an inappropriate role for an LPN to participate in.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Many people obtain medical insurance through their employer. This is a common practice where employers offer health insurance benefits to their employees as part of their employment package. Choice A, primary care physician, is incorrect as they provide medical care, not insurance. Choice B, the local clinic, is incorrect as clinics offer medical services, not insurance. Choice C, social security office, is incorrect as it is not a typical source for obtaining medical insurance.