Which provides evidence-based support for the contribution that advanced practice nurses (APNs) make within healthcare?

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Health Assessment in Nursing Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which provides evidence-based support for the contribution that advanced practice nurses (APNs) make within healthcare?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Studies demonstrate that APNs have improved patient outcomes over those of physicians, including increased patient understanding and cooperation with treatments, supported by evidence-based research.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient after a motorcycle accident. He broke his left arm and right leg, both of which are in casts. An IV line is infusing in his right hand; the patient complains that his left hand is cool. Which of the following findings reported by the NAP would indicate the need for further assessment?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A left radial pulse of 1+ strength (weak) combined with a cool hand suggests possible circulatory compromise (e.g., arterial occlusion or cast pressure) in the injured arm, warranting further assessment. The other findings are within normal limits (temp 36.2°C, HR 92, BP 118/84).

Question 3 of 5

Mr. Qin, hypertensive disease, recent blood pressure fluctuations, should be done when measuring blood pressure for the patient

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Consistency in blood pressure measurement—same monitor, location, time, and position (B)—ensures reliable tracking of fluctuations in hypertension. Stethoscope focus (A, C) is less critical with automated monitors, and random equipment (D) reduces reliability.

Question 4 of 5

The Fowler's position is most commonly used for patients who:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fowler’s (head elevated 45-60°) aids breathing by expanding the chest, ideal for dyspnea. Prone (A) is face-down, unconscious patients (C) may need lateral, and surgery (D) uses supine.

Question 5 of 5

An enema is typically given to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Enemas stimulate bowel evacuation for constipation. They don’t affect urination (B), blood pressure (C), or infections (D).

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