ATI LPN
Shadow Health Patient Comfort Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which playroom activities should the nurse organize for a small group of 7 year-old hospitalized children?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 7-year-olds enjoy structured, rule-based activities, fitting their developmental stage.
Question 2 of 5
While planning care for a 2 year-old hospitalized child, which situation would the nurse expect to most likely affect the behavior?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Separation anxiety peaks at this age, significantly impacting behavior.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following would be the best strategy for the nurse to use when teaching insulin injection techniques to a newly diagnosed client with diabetes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Return demonstration confirms skill mastery and corrects errors.
Question 4 of 5
Which action is appropriate when performing perineal care for an incontinent patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Patting the area dry after cleaning during perineal care prevents moisture-related irritation and skin breakdown, common in incontinent patients. Harsh soaps can strip natural oils, causing dryness or infection, so mild cleansers are better. Wiping back to front risks introducing fecal bacteria to the urethra, increasing UTI chances, especially in females front-to-back is the standard. Limiting care to once a week neglects hygiene needs, as incontinence requires frequent cleaning to avoid rashes or infections. Gentle drying maintains skin integrity, reducing friction and promoting comfort, which is critical for patients unable to manage their own hygiene.
Question 5 of 5
When assisting a patient with bathing, which water temperature is ideal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lukewarm water is ideal for bathing as it cleans effectively without risking burns or chilling the patient, especially those with reduced sensation or circulation, like the elderly. Extremely hot water can scald, causing injury, while ice-cold water may shock the system or cause discomfort, particularly in frail patients. Patient preference matters, but safety trumps comfort nurses must ensure the temperature is within a safe range (typically 38-40°C). Lukewarm water balances hygiene, comfort, and protection, preventing skin damage and maintaining dignity during this intimate task, a key aspect of basic care.