Which one of the following is a subjective symptom?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pain and discomfort are subjective felt and reported by the client unlike skin breakdown , temperature , or pulse , which PSWs observe objectively. Subjective data guides care e.g., adjusting position for pain relying on client input. Misclassifying risks ignoring feelings, delaying relief. PSWs record these to inform teams, ensuring holistic responses, a vital skill distinguishing perception from measurable signs in client assessments.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Maslow's physiological needs oxygen, water, food sustain life, not safety , esteem , or actualization . PSWs prioritize these e.g., hydration before higher needs. Misplacing them risks neglecting basics; survival trumps security. For a client, food ensures strength for other goals, a PSW starting point. This hierarchy guides their care sequence, ensuring foundational needs anchor all else, a practical lens for daily support.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A dietitian plans diets, unlike nurses (B, care), social workers (C, support), or physiotherapists (D, mobility). PSWs coordinate with them e.g., intake reports for nutrition. Misnaming risks dietary errors; dietitians specialize. This role clarity aids PSWs, ensuring client health via proper food, a team effort in care.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Voiding is urgent e.g., preventing discomfort unlike talking , walking , or dressing . PSWs prioritize physiological needs per Maslow, ensuring health. Delaying risks accidents or pain; voiding trumps social tasks. This sequencing reflects training, balancing urgency in multi-client care, a practical PSW skill.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Not listening blocks communication, unlike silence , eye contact , or slow speech , which aid it. PSWs must listen e.g., to needs for rapport. Ignoring risks misunderstanding; listening connects. This skill ensures client voices shape care, a PSW essential.