ATI LPN
ATI Vital Signs Test 58 Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following types of immunoglobulins does not cross the barrier between mother and infant in the womb?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: IgM (B) does not cross the placenta due to its large size; only IgG crosses. IgA (A) is in breast milk, IgD (C) and IgE (D) have specific roles but don’t cross prenatally.
Question 2 of 5
In adults, normal endotracheal suction pressure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Normal endotracheal suction pressure in adults is 70-140 mm Hg (B) to safely remove secretions without trauma.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube following a thoracotomy. Which finding requires immediate intervention by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Continuous bubbling in the water seal chamber (A) indicates an air leak, requiring immediate intervention. Fluctuation (B) is normal, 50 mL/hour drainage (C) is acceptable, and no crepitus (D) is expected.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of seizures is prescribed phenytoin (Dilantin). Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Phenytoin causes gingival hyperplasia; gentle brushing (C) prevents gum issues. Stopping for a rash (A) requires medical advice, meals (B) aren’t required, and vitamin K (D) is unrelated.
Question 5 of 5
Which nursing actions are appropriate when caring for a client with dementia? Select one that apply..
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reorienting the client (A) is appropriate. Correcting the client about hallucinations (C) can cause distress and is not helpful.