ATI LPN
Questions for Integumentary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements are true regarding intradermal melanoma?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intradermal melanomas can vary in color and may undergo malignant transformation.
Question 2 of 5
A skin flap may put a person at risk of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infection is a potential risk when performing skin flaps.
Question 3 of 5
A 45-year-old client voices concerns about gaining 12 pounds over the past two years. The client reports no change in dietary habits. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A reduction in metabolic rate often accompanies aging. This will cause weight gain despite not eating more calories. Asking the client about exercise fails to provide the needed information to the client. Implying the client is overeating is judgmental, and will do little to establish a therapeutic rapport. The client is aware of aging; pointing this out does little to meet the client's interest in more information.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing preoperative teaching to a client with diabetes. The client states 'I know I won't need as much insulin after surgery, since I haven't had anything to eat or drink since midnight.' Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The stress of surgery often increases blood sugar and thus insulin needs, not decreases them due to being n.p.o. preoperatively. Insulin is not typically given just prior to or during surgery.
Question 5 of 5
Which instructions would be appropriate for the nurse to give to a client with acute conjunctivitis from Staphylococcus?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Handwashing prevents cross-contamination, soaking lids softens crusts, and not sharing items reduces spread. Rubbing eyes can worsen the condition and spread infection.