Which of the following statement is TRUE about nonmaleficence?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nonmaleficence is avoiding harm (B), per ethics 'do no harm' (e.g., safe meds). Doing good (A) is beneficence, fairness (C) justice, decision respect (D) autonomy. B truly defines nonmaleficence's protective role, making it correct.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Primary prevention promotes health (A), includes immunization (B), educates (D) not when sick (C), per levels. C's illness focus is secondary/tertiary, making it untrue.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Church every Sunday is religion (B) organized practice, per definition. Spirituality (A) is personal, culture (C) broader beliefs, wellness (D) health state not faith-specific. B fits Mr. Gary's structured worship, making it correct.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Self-esteem, part of self-concept (A), affects behavior (B), can improve (D) 'always positive' (C) isn't true, as it varies (e.g., low esteem), per theory. C's absolute fails, making it untrue.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low-income aid via Medicaid is Medicaid (B) federal/state support, per definition. Medicare (A) is age-based, promotion (C) preventive, secondary (D) specialist not income-related. B fits eligibility, making it correct.